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Saltwater Crocodile

Saltwater crocodile is a species of crocodile found in India, Southeast Asia and Australia. It is the largest living reptile in the world. Unlike other crocodiles, it is less sociable and more territorial. The species is far less terrestrial than other species of crocodiles. In spite of being lethargic, they are agile predators.

Scientific Classification
Quick Information

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Reptilia
Order	Crocodilia
Family	Crocodylidae
Genus	Crocodylus
Scientific Name	Crocodylus porosus

Other Names	Estuarine Crocodile, Marine Crocodile, Indo-Pacific Crocodile, Sea-going Crocodile
Size	Male: Rarely exceeds 6m, but can reach 7m Female: Generally up to 3m; largest recorded specimen measures around 4.2 m
Weight	Male: 400 – 1000kg Female: 80 – 100 kg
Color	Adults are dark dull green with few apparent lighter gray or tan areas; some have pale skin while still others may appear blackish; juveniles are pale yellow with black spots and stripes on the bodies and tails; lower surface is white or yellow irrespective of ages; stripes on the lower sides of the body while tails are gray with dark bands
Distribution	East coast of India, much of Southeast Asia, Northern Australia
Habitat	Saline and brackish mangrove swamps, deltas, estuaries, lagoons, lower stretches of rivers
Diet	Hatchling feed on small fish, insects, frogs, small aquatic invertebrates; juveniles and subadults feed on various amphibians, crustaceans, molluscs, birds, small to medium-sized mammals like monkeys, gibbons, porcupines, mongoose, wallabies, civets, jackals, other reptiles like snakes and lizards in addition to the above preys; adults feed on deer, wild boar, kangaroos, orangutans, dingos, water buffalo, gaur in addition to the preys of the juveniles
Hibernation Fact	Hibernate during dry or drought times
Breeding Season	Wet season; September and October in Australia
Mode of Reproduction	Oviparous (egg laying)
Clutch Size	40 to 90 eggs
Incubation Period	12 weeks
Reproductive Age	Male: Around 16 years of age Female: 10 to 12 years of age
Average Lifespan	More than 70 years; some specimens exceeded 100 years
IUCN Conservation Status	Least Concern